Bill
Braden's Work - Trailmarker Project
The
Trailmarker Project is a project that will celebrate the Hawaiian culture
as well as mark sites of importance through out the state. The definition
of a Trailmarker is a pile of stones stacked to mark the location and
or directions of a trail used by ancients, as well as people today around
the world. The Kupuna, the title give to elders in Hawaii, guiding this
civic endeavor specifically chose the English word Trailmarker rather
than a Hawaiian word to prevent misunderstanding.
The two core ideas
of the Trailmarker project are to: 1) Use the knowledge of the community
elders, Kupuna, and 2) Celebrate creativity and fostering cultural appreciation
in our children. We accomplish this by having the Kupuna tell the children
stories about sites and legends of cultural significance. The children
in turn create petroglyph-like images of these stories, which are then
incorporated onto the Trailmarker itself. Thus our children directly
participate in having their heritage marked and written in stone, as
a legacy to our descendents.
The Trailmarker
concept has its origins in the so-called Kings Trail off the Chain Of
Craters Road at Volcano National Park, in Hawaii. There, you can make
your way across lava fields, following the stacked Pohaku (stone) from
one to the next. The rock piles will lead you to one of the best petroglyph
fields in the state. As former Waimea resident archeologist Rudy Mitchell
said, “When you come across a Trailmarker in the field, it means
there is something of significance here.”
The Trailmarker
Project is the only civic endeavor we have heard of that required an
empaneling and authorization by the North Shore communities’ Piko
families (original inhabitant families). The Kupuna mandated their MANA’O
for this effort to be PONO.
The
first Trailmaker project, “3 Generations Pohaku”, is well
underway. The location is at the entrance to Waimea Valley, Oahu. This
is a very sacred place and has only recently been returned to the Hawaiian
people (administered by the Office of Hawaiian Affairs). In doing this
project the Kupuna (Aunty Betty Jenkins, Uncle Jack Jenkins, Aunty Kanani
Awai, Uncle Jimmy Awai, Aunty Honey Lennox, Aunty Coco Leong, Uncle
Kawaika Au, and Aunty Sati Ulii) have provided invaluable knowledge
and have directed the entire project. They have assigned a Hawaiian
cultural practitioner, Rick Ortiz, to over see that the rocks and method
of creation is culturally acceptable.
Rick Ortiz was
the official cultural monitor during the Waimea rock fall event that
closed Kamehameha Hwy several years ago. At that time he was able to
set aside the smaller Pohaku that is being used to fill the inside bowl
of the Trailmarker. Pohaku from Kupuna, as well as from families that
have at least three generations of being in Hawaii are being accepted
for the inner bowl.
The outer 16 foot
diameter ring will be made of 12 large boulders. Three Pohaku will be
stood up in the inner bowl. One of these Pohaku is 9’ 9”
high and will represent Kupuna or elders. A smaller Pohaku will represent
Makua, parents, and the smallest will represent Keiki, children thus
the title “3 Generation Pohaku.”
The outer most ring
of Pohaku will have petroglyph-like images of legends and cultural features
of Waimea carved on them. Guided by the Kupuna these images will be
created and submitted by children. These inscribed rocks will be separated
from the inner structure as Kahu Butch Helemano suggested. The twelve
or so Pohaku will be an on going project. Aunty Betty, Aunty Kanani,
and Coco Leong have already organized a couple of drawing sessions with
the keiki (children) in Waimea.
The initial funder
to get this Waimea Project started was the organization Alu Like, to
which we are most grateful. Funding to continue the project is currently
being sought. Please feel free to contact us for more information.
Other Trailmarker Projects / Sites That Are Currently Dormant
Include:
- Kahuku High School-
Principal Lisa Delong requested the project and the school funded
the initial phase. The concept of this Trailmarker was boulders with
features of each of the communities that represent the student body.
- North Shore
Gateway Feature- This will consist of two 30 feet Trailmarkers, made
of petroglyph carved boulders. The petroglyph will display cultural
features of the North Shore created by the children of the community.
(Over $70,000 of city money was appropriated for initial design and
planning, but we have yet to see any, i.e., snafu?)
- Wahiawa Hawaiian
Civic Club, Kamehmeha schools art teacher, Koolauloa Kupuna in schools
have all expressed interest in having Trailmarkers in their communities/
curriculum. Haleiwa Arts Festival organization has funded us as well
annually exhibited our progress. We have several hundred school children
submitted petroglyph-like designs from all the schools on the North
Shore of Oahu.